CARBON STEEL
| USA | Japan | Germany | U. K. | France | Italy | Spain | Sweden | China | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AISI/SAE | JIS | W.-nr. | DIN | BS | EN | AFNOR | UNI | UNE | SS | GB |
| A570.36 | STKM 12A STKM 12C | 1.0038 | RSt.37-2 | 4360 40 C | – | E 24-2 Ne | – | – | 1311 | 15 |
| 1015 | – | 1.0401 | C15 | 080M15 | – | CC12 | C15, C16 | F.111 | 1350 | 15 |
| 1020 | – | 1.0402 | C22 | 050A20 | 2C | CC20 | C20, C21 | F.112 | 1450 | 20 |
| 1213 | SUM22 | 1.0715 | 9SMn28 | 230M07 | 1A | S250 | CF9SMn28 | F.2111 11SMn28 | 1912 | Y15 |
| 12L13 | SUM22L | 1.0718 | 9SMnPb28 | – | – | S250Pb | CF9SMnPb28 | 11SMnPb28 | 1914 | – |
| – | – | 1.0722 | 10SPb20 | – | – | 10PbF2 | CF10Pb20 | 10SPb20 | – | – |
| 1215 | – | 1.0736 | 9SMn36 | 240M07 | 1B | S300 | CF9SMn36 | 12SMn35 | – | Y13 |
| 12L14 | – | 1.0737 | 9SMnPb36 | – | – | S300Pb | CF9SMnPb36 | 12SMnP35 | 1926 | – |
| 1015 | S15C | 1.1141 | Ck15 | 080M15 | 32C | XC12 | C16 | C15K | 1370 | 15 |
| 1025 | S25C | 1.1158 | Ck25 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 25 |
| A572-60 | – | 1.890 | StE380 | 4360 55 E | – | – | FeE390KG | – | 2145 | – |
| 1035 | – | 1.0501 | C35 | 060A35 | – | CC35 | C35 | F.113 | 1550 | 35 |
| 1045 | – | 1.0503 | C45 | 080M46 | – | CC45 | C45 | F.114 | 1650 | 45 |
| 1140 | – | 1.0726 | 35S20 | 212M36 | 8M | 35MF4 | – | F210G | 1957 | – |
| 1039 | – | 1.1157 | 40Mn4 | 150M36 | 15 | 35M5 | – | – | – | 40Mn |
| 1335 | SMn438(H) | 1.1167 | 36Mn5 | – | – | 40M5 | – | 36Mn5 | 2120 | 35Mn2 |
| 1330 | SCMn1 | 1.1170 | 28Mn6 | 150M28 | 14A | 20M5 | C28Mn | – | – | 30Mn |
| 1035 | S35C | 1.1183 | Cf35 | 060A35 | – | XC38TS | C36 | – | 1572 | 35Mn |
| 1045 | S45C | 1.1191 | Ck45 | 080M46 | – | XC42 | C45 | C45K | 1672 | Ck45 |
| 1050 | S50C | 1.1213 | Cf53 | 060A52 | – | XC48TS | C53 | – | 1674 | 50 |
| 1055 | – | 1.0535 | C55 | 070M55 | 9 | – | C55 | – | 1655 | 55 |
| 1060 | – | 1.0601 | C60 | 080A62 | 43D | CC55 | C60 | – | – | 60 |
| 1055 | S55C | 1.1203 | Ck55 | 070M55 | – | XC55 | C50 | C55K | – | 55 |
| 1060 | S58C | 1.1221 | Ck60 | 080A62 | 43D | XC60 | C60 | – | 1678 | 60Mn |
| 1095 | – | 1.1274 | Ck101 | 060A96 | – | XC100 | – | F.5117 | 1870 | – |
| W1 | SK3 | 1.1545 | C105W1 | BW1A | – | Y105 | C36KU | F.5118 | 1880 | – |
| W210 | SUP4 | 1.1545 | C105W1 | BW2 | – | Y120 | C120KU | F.515 | 2900 | – |
CAUSES AND COUNTERMEASURES
| USA | Japan | Germany | U. K. | France | Italy | Spain | Sweden | China | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AISI/SAE | JIS | W.-nr. | DIN | BS | EN | AFNOR | UNI | UNE | SS | GB |
| A573-81 | SM400A, SM400B, SM400C | 1.0144 | St.44.2 | 4360 43 C | – | E28-3 | – | – | 1412 | – |
| – | SM490A, SM490B, SM490C | 1.0570 | St52-3 | 4360 50 B | – | E36-3 | Fe52BFN Fe52CFN | – | 2132 | – |
| 5120 | – | 1.0841 | St52-3 | 150M19 | – | 20MC5 | Fe52 | F.431 | 2172 | – |
| 9255 | – | 1.0904 | 55Si7 | 250A53 | 45 | 55S7 | 55Si8 | 56Si7 | 2085 | 55Si2Mn |
| 9262 | – | 1.0961 | 60SiCr7 | – | – | 60SC7 | 60SiCr8 | 60SiCr8 | – | – |
| ASTM 52100 | SUJ2 | 1.3505 | 100Cr6 | 534A99 | 31 | 100C6 | 100Cr6 | F.131 | 2258 | Gr15, 45G |
| ASTM A204Gr.A | – | 1.5415 | 15Mo3 | 1501-240 | – | 15D3 | 16Mo3KW | 16Mo3 | 2912 | – |
| 4520 | – | 1.5423 | 16Mo5 | 1503-245-420 | – | – | 16Mo5 | 16Mo5 | – | – |
| ASTM A350LF5 | – | 1.5622 | 14Ni6 | – | – | 16N6 | 14Ni6 | 15Ni6 | – | – |
| ASTM A353 | – | 1.5662 | X8Ni9 | 1501-509-510 | – | – | X10Ni9 | XBNi09 | – | – |
| 3135 | SNC236 | 1.5710 | 36NiCr6 | 640A35 | 111A | 35NC6 | – | – | – | – |
| 3415 | SNC415(H) | 1.5732 | 14NiCr10 | – | – | 14NC11 | 16NiCr11 | 15NiCr11 | – | – |
| 3415, 3310 | SNC815(H) | 1.5752 | 14NiCr14 | 655M13 | 36A | 12NC15 | – | – | – | – |
| 8620 | SNCM220(H) | 1.6523 | 21NiCrMo2 | 805M20 | 362 | 20NCD2 | 20NiCrMo2 | 20NiCrMo2 | 2506 | – |
| 8740 | SNCM240 | 1.6546 | 40NiCrMo22 | 311-Type 7 | – | – | 40NiCrMo2(KB) | 40NiCrMo2 | – | – |
| – | – | 1.6587 | 17CrNiMo6 | 820A16 | – | 18NCD6 | – | 14NiCrMo13 | – | – |
| 5015 | SCr415(H) | 1.7015 | 15Cr3 | 523M15 | – | 12C3 | – | – | – | 15Cr |
| 5140 | SCr440 | 1.7045 | 42Cr4 | – | – | – | – | 42Cr4 | 2245 | 40Cr |
| 5155 | SUP9(A) | 1.7176 | 55Cr3 | 527A60 | 48 | 55C3 | – | – | – | 20CrMn |
| – | SCM415(H) | 1.7262 | 15CrMo5 | – | – | 12CD4 | – | 12CrMo4 | 2216 | – |
| ASTM A182 F11, F12 | – | 1.7335 | 13CrMo4 4 | 1501-620Gr27 | – | 15CD3.5 15CD4.5 | 14CrMo45 | 14CrMo45 | – | – |
| ASTM A182 F.22 | – | 1.7380 | 10CrMo910 | 1501-622 Gr31, 45 | – | 12CD9 12CD10 | 12CrMo9 12CrMo10 | TU.H | 2218 | – |
| – | – | 1.7715 | 14MoV63 | 1503-660-440 | – | – | – | 13MoCrV6 | – | – |
| – | – | 1.8523 | 39CrMoV13 9 | 897M39 | 40C | – | 36CrMoV12 | – | – | – |
| 9840 | – | 1.6511 | 36CrNiMo4 | 816M40 | 110 | 40NCD3 | 38NiCrMo4(KB) | 35NiCrMo4 | – | – |
| 4340 | – | 1.6582 | 34CrNiMo6 | 817M40 | 24 | 35NCD6 | 35NiCrMo6(KB) | – | 2541 | 40CrNiMoA |
| 5132 | SCr430(H) | 1.7033 | 34Cr4 | 530A32 | 18B | 32C4 | 34Cr4(KB) | 35Cr4 | – | 35Cr |
| 5140 | SCr440(H) | 1.7035 | 41Cr4 | 530M40 | 18 | 42C4 | 41Cr4 | 42Cr4 | – | 40Cr |
| 5115 | – | 1.7131 | 16MnCr5 | (527M20) | – | 16MC5 | 16MnCr5 | 16MnCr5 | 2511 | 18CrMn |
| 4130 | SCM420 SCM430 | 1.7218 | 25CrMo4 | 1717CDS110 708M20 | – | 25CD4 | 25CrMo4(KB) | 55Cr3 | 2225 | 30CrMn |
| 4137 4135 | SCM432 SCCRM3 | 1.7220 | 34CrMo4 | 708A37 | 19B | 35CD4 | 35CrMo4 | 34CrMo4 | 2234 | 35CrMo |
| 4140 4142 | SCM 440 | 1.7223 | 41CrMo4 | 708M40 | 19A | 42CD4TS | 41CrMo4 | 42CrMo4 | 2244 | 40CrMoA |
| 4140 | SCM440(H) | 1.7225 | 42CrMo4 | 708M40 | 19A | 42CD4 | 42CrMo4 | 42CrMo4 | 2244 | 42CrMo 42CrMnMo |
| – | – | 1.7361 | 32CrMo12 | 722M24 | 40B | 30CD12 | 32CrMo12 | F.124.A | 2240 | – |
| 6150 | SUP10 | 1.8159 | 50CrV4 | 735A50 | 47 | 50CV4 | 50CrV4 | 51CrV4 | 2230 | 50CrVA |
| – | – | 1.8509 | 41CrAlMo7 | 905M39 | 41B | 40CAD6 40CAD2 | 41CrAlMo7 | 41CrAlMo7 | 2940 | – |
| L3 | – | 1.2067 | 100Cr6 | BL3 | – | Y100C6 | – | 100Cr6 | – | CrV, 9SiCr |
| – | SKS31 SKS2, SKS3 | 1.2419 | 105WCr6 | – | – | 105WC13 | 100WCr6 107WCr5KU | 105WCr5 | 2140 | CrWMo |
| L6 | SKT4 | 1.2713 | 55NiCrMoV6 | BH224/5 | – | 55NCDV7 | – | F.520.S | – | 5CrNiMo |
| ASTM A353 | – | 1.5662 | X8Ni9 | 1501-509 | – | – | X10Ni9 | XBNi09 | – | – |
| 2515 | – | 1.5680 | 12Ni19 | – | – | Z18N5 | – | – | – | – |
| – | – | 1.6657 | 14NiCrMo134 | 832M13 | 36C | – | 15NiCrMo13 | 14NiCrMo131 | – | – |
| D3 ASTM D3 | SKD1 | 1.2080 | X210Cr12 | BD3 | – | Z200C12 | X210Cr13KU X250Cr12KU | X210Cr12 | – | Cr12 |
| H13 ASTM H13 | SKD61 | 1.2344 | X40CrMoV51 X40CrMoV51 | BH13 | – | Z40CDV5 | X35CrMoV05KU X40CrMoV51KU | X40CrMoV5 | 2242 | 40CrMoV5 |
| A2 | SKD12 | 1.2363 | X100CrMoV51 | BA2 | – | Z100CDV5 | X100CrMoV51KU | X100CrMoV5 | 2260 | 100CrMoV5 |
| – | SKD2 | 1.2436 | X210CrW12 | – | – | – | X215CrW121KU | X210CrW12 | 2312 | – |
| S1 | – | 1.2542 | 45WCrV7 | BS1 | – | – | 45WCrV8KU | 45WCrSi8 | 2710 | – |
| H21 | SKD5 | 1.2581 | X30WCrV93 | BH21 | – | Z30WCV9 | X28W09KU | X30WCrV9 | – | 30WCrV9 |
| – | – | 1.2601 | X165CrMoV12 | – | – | – | X165CrMoW12KU | X160CrMoV12 | 2310 | – |
| W210 | SKS43 | 1.2833 | 100V1 | BW2 | – | Y1105V | – | – | – | V |
| T4 | SKH3 | 1.3255 | S 18-1-2-5 | BT4 | – | Z80WKCV | X78WCo1805KU | HS18-1-1-5 | – | W18Cr4VCo5 |
| T1 | SKH2 | 1.3355 | S 18-0-1 | BT1 | – | Z80WCV | X75W18KU | HS18-0-1 | – | – |
| – | SCMnH/1 | 1.3401 | G-X120Mn12 | Z120M12 | – | Z120M12 | XG120Mn12 | X120MN12 | – | – |
| HW3 | SUH1 | 1.4718 | X45CrSi93 | 401S45 | 52 | Z45CS9 | X45CrSi8 | F.322 | – | X45CrSi93 |
| D3 | SUH3 | 1.3343 | S6-5-2 | 4959BA2 | – | Z40CSD10 | 15NiCrMo13 | – | 2715 | – |
| M2 | SKH9, SKH51 | 1.3343 | S6/5/2 | BM2 | – | Z85WDCV | HS6-5-2-2 | F.5603 | 2722 | – |
| M7 | – | 1.3348 | S 2-9-2 | – | – | – | HS2-9-2 | HS2-9-2 | 2782 | – |
| M35 | SKH55 | 1.3243 | S6/5/2/5 | BM35 | – | 6-5-2-5 | HS6-5-2-5 | F.5613 | 2723 | – |
STAINLESS STEEL (FERRITIC, MARTENSITIC)
| USA | Japan | Germany | U. K. | France | Italy | Spain | Sweden | China | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AISI/SAE | JIS | W.-nr. | DIN | BS | EN | AFNOR | UNI | UNE | SS | GB |
| 403 | SUS403 | 1.4000 | X7Cr13 | 403S17 | – | Z6C13 | X6Cr13 | F.3110 | 2301 | OCr13 1Cr12 |
| – | – | 1.4001 | X7Cr14 | – | – | – | – | F.8401 | – | – |
| 416 | SUS416 | 1.4005 | X12CrS13 | 416S21 | – | Z11CF13 | X12CrS13 | F.3411 | 2380 | – |
| 410 | SUS410 | 1.4006 | X10Cr13 | 410S21 | 56A | Z10C14 | X12Cr13 | F.3401 | 2302 | 1Cr13 |
| 430 | SUS430 | 1.4016 | X8Cr17 | 430S15 | 60 | Z8C17 | X8Cr17 | F.3113 | 2320 | 1Cr17 |
| – | SCS2 | 1.4027 | G-X20Cr14 | 420C29 | 56B | Z20C13M | – | – | – | – |
| – | SUS420J2 | 1.4034 | X46Cr13 | 420S45 | 56D | Z40CM Z38C13M | X40Cr14 | F.3405 | 2304 | 4Cr13 |
| 405 | – | 1.4003 | – | 405S17 | – | Z8CA12 | X6CrAl13 | – | – | – |
| 420 | – | 1.4021 | – | 420S37 | – | Z8CA12 | X20Cr13 | – | 2303 | – |
| 431 | SUS431 | 1.4057 | X22CrNi17 | 431S29 | 57 | Z15CNi6.02 | X16CrNi16 | F.3427 | 2321 | 1Cr17Ni2 |
| 430F | SUS430F | 1.4104 | X12CrMoS17 | – | – | Z10CF17 | X10CrS17 | F.3117 | 2383 | Y1Cr17 |
| 434 | SUS434 | 1.4113 | X6CrMo17 | 434S17 | – | Z8CD17.01 | X8CrMo17 | – | 2325 | 1Cr17Mo |
| CA6-NM | SCS5 | 1.4313 | X5CrNi134 | 425C11 | – | Z4CND13.4M | (G)X6CrNi304 | – | 2385 | – |
| 405 | SUS405 | 1.4724 | X10CrA113 | 403S17 | – | Z10C13 | X10CrA112 | F.311 | – | OCr13Al |
| 430 | SUS430 | 1.4742 | X10CrA118 | 430S15 | 60 | Z10CAS18 | X8Cr17 | F.3113 | – | Cr17 |
| HNV6 | SUH4 | 1.4747 | X80CrNiSi20 | 443S65 | 59 | Z80CSN20.02 | X80CrSiNi20 | F.320B | – | – |
| 446 | SUH446 | 1.4762 | X10CrA124 | – | – | Z10CAS24 | X16Cr26 | – | 2322 | 2Cr25N |
| EV8 | SUH35 | 1.4871 | X53CrMnNiN219 | 349S54 | – | Z52CMN21.09 | X53CrMnNiN219 | – | – | 5Cr2Mn9Ni4N |
| S44400 | – | 1.4521 | X1CrMoTi182 | – | – | – | – | – | 2326 | – |
| – | – | 1.4922 | X20CrMoV12-1 | – | – | – | X20CrMoNi1201 | – | 2317 | – |
| 630 | – | 1.4542 | – | – | – | Z7CNU17-04 | – | – | – | – |
STAINLESS STEEL (AUSTENITIC)
| USA | Japan | Germany | U. K. | France | Italy | Spain | Sweden | China | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AISI/SAE | JIS | W.-nr. | DIN | BS | EN | AFNOR | UNI | UNE | SS | GB |
| 304L | SUS304L | 1.4306 | X2CrNi1911 | 304S11 | – | Z2CN18.10 | X2CrNi18.11 | – | 2352 | OCr19Ni10 |
| 304 | SUS304 | 1.4350 | X5CrNi189 | 304S11 | 58E | Z6CN18.09 | X5CrNi1810 | F.3551 F.3541 F.3504 | 2332 | OCr18Ni9 |
| 303 | SUS303 | 1.4305 | X12CrNiS188 | 303S21 | 58M | Z10CNF18.09 | X10CrNiS18.09 | F.3508 | 2346 | 1Cr18Ni9MoZr |
| – | SUS304L | – | – | 304C12 | – | Z3CN19.10 | – | – | 2333 | – |
| 304L | SCS19 | 1.4306 | X2CrNi189 | 304S12 | – | Z2CrNi1810 | X2CrNi18.11 | F.3503 | 2352 | – |
| 301 | SUS301 | 1.4310 | X12CrNi177 | – | – | Z12CN17.07 | X12CrNi1707 | F.3517 | 2331 | Cr17Ni7 |
| 304LN | SUS304LN | 1.4311 | X2CrNiN1810 | 304S62 | – | Z2CN18.10 | – | – | 2371 | – |
| 316 | SUS316 | 1.4401 | X5CrNiMo1810 | 316S16 | 58J | Z6CND17.11 | X5CrNiMo1712 | F.3543 | 2347 | 0Cr17Ni11Mo2 |
| – | SCS13 | 1.4308 | G-X6CrNi189 | 304C15 | – | Z6CN18.10M | – | – | – | – |
| – | SCS14 | 1.4408 | G-X6CrNiMo1810 | 316C16 | – | – | – | F.8414 | – | – |
| – | SCS22 | 1.4581 | G-X5CrNiMoNb1810 | 318C17 | – | Z4CNDNb1812M | XG8CrNiMo1811 | – | – | – |
| 316LN | SUS316LN | 1.4429 | X2CrNiMoN1813 | – | – | Z2CND17.13 | – | – | 2375 | OCr17Ni13Mo |
| 316L | – | 1.4404 | – | 316S13 | – | Z2CND17.12 | X2CrNiMo1712 | – | 2348 | – |
| 316L | SCS16 SUS316L | 1.4435 | X2CrNiMo1812 | 316S13 | – | Z2CND17.12 | X2CrNiMo1712 | – | 2353 | OCr27Ni12Mo3 |
| 316 | – | 1.4436 | – | 316S13 | – | Z6CND18-12-03 | X8CrNiMo1713 | – | 2343, 2347 | – |
| 317L | SUS317L | 1.4438 | X2CrNiMo1816 | 317S12 | – | Z2CND19.15 | X2CrNiMo1816 | – | 2367 | OOCr19Ni13Mo |
| UNS V 0890A | – | 1.4539 | X1NiCrMo | – | – | Z6CNT18.10 | – | – | 2562 | – |
| 321 | SUS321 | 1.4541 | X10CrNiTi189 | 321S12 | 58B | Z6CNT18.10 | X6CrNiTi1811 | F.3553 F.3523 | 2337 | 1Cr18NI9Ti |
| 347 | SUS347 | 1.4550 | X10CrNiNb189 | 347S17 | 58F | Z6CNNb18.10 | X6CrNiNb1811 | F.3552 F.3524 | 2338 | 1Cr18Ni11Nb |
| 316Ti | – | 1.4571 | X10CrNiMoTi1810 | 320S17 | 58J | Z6CNDT17.12 | X6CrNiMoTi1712 | F.3535 | 2350 | Cr18Ni12Mo2T |
| 318 | – | 1.4583 | X10CrNiMoNb1812 | – | – | Z6CNDNb1713B | X6CrNiMoNb1713 | – | – | Cr17Ni12Mo3Mb |
| 309 | SUH309 | 1.4828 | X15CrNiSi2012 | 309S24 | – | Z15CNS20.12 | X6CrNi2520 | – | – | 1Cr23Ni13 |
| 310S | SUH310 | 1.4845 | X12CrNi2521 | 310S24 | – | Z12CN2520 | X6CrNi2520 | F.331 | 2361 | OCr25Ni20 |
| 308 | SCS17 | 1.4406 | X10CrNi18.08 | – | 58C | Z1NCDU25.20 | – | F.8414 | 2370 | – |
| – | – | 1.4418 | X4CrNiMo165 | – | – | Z6CND16-04-01 | – | – | – | – |
| 17-7PH | – | 1.4568 1.4504 | – | 316S111 | – | Z8CNA17-07 | X2CrNiMo1712 | – | – | – |
| NO8028 S31254 | – | 1.4563 | – | – | – | Z1NCDU31-27-03 Z1CNDU20-18-06AZ | – | – | 2584 2378 | – |
| 321 | SUS321 | 1.4878 | X12CrNiTi189 | 321S32 | 58B, 58C | Z6CNT18.12B | X6CrNiTi18 11 | F.3523 | – | 1Cr18Ni9Ti |
HEAT RESISTANT STEELS
| USA | Japan | Germany | U. K. | France | Italy | Spain | Sweden | China | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AISI/SAE | JIS | W.-nr. | DIN | BS | EN | AFNOR | UNI | UNE | SS | GB |
| 330 | SUH330 | 1.4864 | X12NiCrSi3616 | – | – | Z12NCS35.16 | – | – | – | – |
| HT, HT 50 | SCH15 | 1.4865 | G-X40NiCrSi3818 | 330C11 | – | – | XG50NiCr3919 | – | – | – |
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